An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms on or inside one of the ovaries. Up to 30% of women will have at least one cyst at some point in their lives, and the majority cause no symptoms. Many cysts come and go without you ever knowing they were there. But some types can cause pain, pressure, and other changes that are hard to ignore.
Knowing what an ovarian cyst feels like helps you decide when to call your provider and when to head to the ER.
Each woman may experience something different
Ovarian cyst pain is rarely the same from one woman to the next. You might feel a dull ache that lingers for days, or a sharp twinge that catches you off guard. The pain usually shows up on one side of your lower belly or pelvis, depending on which ovary is involved.
Some women feel discomfort during sex, especially with deep penetration. Others notice cramping that feels like a heavy period but happens at the wrong time of the month. Pain may also flare during exercise or when you change position quickly. The intensity often depends on the size of the cyst and whether it has ruptured or twisted.
Other sensations a cyst can cause
Pain is not the only sign. Many women describe a feeling of fullness or pressure in the lower abdomen that does not go away. You might notice your pants feel tighter even though your weight has not changed. Bloating that lasts for weeks is another common clue.
