For women who may be at risk for a high-risk pregnancy, planning ahead can make a world of difference. Whether you have a chronic medical condition, a family history of pregnancy complications, or simply want to be proactive about your reproductive health, preconception counseling is an essential first step.
What Is a High-Risk Pregnancy?
A high-risk pregnancy is one that requires extra monitoring or medical care due to conditions that could impact the health of the mother, the baby, or both. Some women know in advance they’re likely to have a high-risk pregnancy, while others find out only after conception.
Common factors that may lead to a high-risk pregnancy include:
- Maternal age (under 17 or over 35)
- Preexisting health conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, thyroid disorders, or heart disease
- History of pregnancy loss or complications
- Autoimmune disorders like lupus
- Blood clotting disorders
- Obesity or underweight status
- Multiple gestation (twins, triplets, etc.)
- Use of assisted reproductive technologies (IVF, IUI)
- Family or personal history of genetic conditions
- Certain medications or exposure to harmful substances
If one or more of these factors apply to you, preconception counseling offers a safe space to explore your risks and get guidance on how to move forward with confidence.
